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SPV company: set up, run and close a UK property company

Everything about property SPVs in one place: whether to set one up, how to form it, the SIC codes and filings, the mortgage, the running costs, and how you eventually get out. Each stage links to the guide that covers it in full.

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The starting point

An SPV is just a limited company with one job

The structure is simple. The decisions around it are not: whether it beats owning personally, how to move property in without an avoidable tax bill, and how to run and eventually unwind it. This page routes each of those questions to the guide that answers it properly.

If one of these sounds like you, you are in the right place.

Talk to a specialist
  • I keep hearing SPV

    Every broker and forum says buy through an SPV. Is that just a limited company?

  • I am about to buy

    The mortgage broker wants the company set up before they will even quote.

  • I already own property

    Mine are in my own name. Can I move them in, and what does that cost?

  • I am not sure it is worth it

    Is an SPV actually worth it for a landlord with two properties?

  • I am stuck on the admin

    SIC codes, confirmation statements, ID checks. What does the company actually have to file?

  • I am thinking ahead

    If I sell up in ten years, how do I get the money out of the company?

The lifecycle

An SPV company from first thought to final filing

Decide if a company is right

Section 24 is the reason SPVs exist, but a company is not automatically better. Our incorporation page walks the should-I decision and models it against your own figures.

Form the company

Name, SIC codes, Companies House filing, identity verification and the bank account. Our step-by-step formation guide walks the whole process.

Structure and tax

What makes a company an SPV, share structure, Corporation Tax and how the company is taxed year to year. The SPV guide covers this ground in full.

Get the mortgage

SPV mortgages price and underwrite differently from personal buy-to-let. The mortgage cluster covers lenders, rates and newly formed companies.

Run it

Allowable expenses, accounts, filings and the annual running cost of keeping the company compliant.

Extract the profit

Salary, dividends and director loans, and the order to draw them in. The extraction guide sets out the working.

Sell up or close down

Selling the property, selling the company, or closing it: dormant, strike-off or a members' voluntary liquidation.

The detail lives one click away: start with should you incorporate at all, then how to set up a property investment company and what an SPV costs to form. The SPV guide carries the structure and tax detail, SPV mortgages explained covers the lending side, and the extraction pillar covers getting money out.

Free calculators

Put your own numbers through it

The incorporation calculator models the upfront cost and break-even of moving property into a company. For the stamp duty on a purchase or a transfer to your own company, including the market-value rule, use the stamp duty calculator.

Calculator

Incorporation Cost Calculator

Calculate the upfront cost (CGT + SDLT) and break-even timeline for incorporating your rental property.

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One-off fees and running costs (optional)
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Typically £900-£1,800 for a company transfer

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Lender or RICS valuation, typically £250-£500

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Typically £1,000-£2,000 if refinancing into the company

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Accountant, filings, registered office. Shown separately, never mixed into the tax saving

Your result

Your figure is ready. Confirm it with a specialist, or skip straight to the numbers.

The guides

Every SPV question, routed

Formation mechanics

How to set up the company step by step, and what the first year costs, from the Companies House fee to the professional fees around it.

SIC codes and Companies House

Which SIC code an SPV uses, what lenders look for on the register, and the filings the company owes each year.

Moving property you already own

Transferring personally held property into a company: the SDLT and CGT cost, phased routes for portfolios, and the step-by-step for a full incorporation.

Running the company

What a property company can deduct, what it costs to run, and the accounts and returns it files.

Selling and closing

Closing a property company the cheap way or the clean way, and what happens to property still inside it.

Ownership structures

Spouses, children, holding companies and joint ventures: who should hold the shares and why it matters later.

The shape of it

The whole journey, in order

  1. 01

    Decide

    Model incorporate-versus-personal on your own figures. If the numbers say stay personal, stop here.

  2. 02

    Form and open

    Register the company, verify identity, open the bank account and activate Corporation Tax.

  3. 03

    Buy or transfer in

    Purchase through the company, or move existing property in with the SDLT and CGT cost modelled first.

  4. 04

    Run and file

    Accounts, confirmation statement, Corporation Tax return and the annual running costs, every year.

  5. 05

    Extract, then exit

    Draw profit tax-efficiently as you go, and when the time comes, sell or close the company deliberately rather than by default.

Free consultation

Get the SPV decision modelled properly

Whether you are forming your first SPV or moving a portfolio in, we model the numbers on your actual figures and tell you plainly when a company is not worth it.

  • Property tax onlySPVs, Section 24, CGT and SDLT every day
  • Fixed fees, quoted upfrontIn writing, before any work starts
  • 24-hour responseUsually the same working day

No obligation and no hard sell. If staying personal is right for you, we will say so.

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FAQs

SPV company questions landlords ask